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Volumetric Analysis of Amygdala, Hippocampus, and Prefrontal Cortex in...

Objective. In our study we have hypothesized that volume changes of amygdala, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex are more pronounced in male posttraumatic stress disorder participants. Material and...

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Morphological and Radiological Study of Ossified Superior Transverse Scapular...

The suprascapular notch is covered superiorly by the superior transverse scapular ligament. This region is the most common place of suprascapular nerve entrapment formation. The study was performed on...

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Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Stem Cells Improve Heat Tolerance and...

Heatstroke is characterized by excessive hyperthermia associated with systemic inflammatory responses, which leads to multiple organ failure, in which brain disorders predominate. This definition can...

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Measurement of Cephalic Indices in Older Children and Adolescents of a...

Background. A study on the cephalic index was carried out on subjects from school students in Ogbia tribe of Bayelsa state in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. This study determined the cephalic...

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Morphometric and Statistical Analysis of the Palmaris Longus Muscle in Human...

The palmaris longus is considered a phylogenetic degenerate metacarpophalangeal joint flexor muscle in humans, a small vestigial forearm muscle; it is the most variable muscle in humans, showing...

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The Urethral Rhabdosphincter, Levator Ani Muscle, and Perineal Membrane: A...

Detailed knowledge of the anatomy of the rhabdosphincter and adjacent tissues is mandatory during urologic surgery to ensure reliable oncologic and functional outcomes. To characterize the levator ani...

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Endodontic and Clinical Considerations in the Management of Variable Anatomy...

Mandibular premolars are known to have numerous anatomic variations of their roots and root canals, which are a challenge to treat endodontically. The paper reviews literature to detail the various...

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Long-Term Effects of Maternal Deprivation on the Neuronal Soma Area in the...

Early separation of rat pups from their mothers (separatio a matrem) is considered and accepted as an animal model of perinatal stress. Adult rats, separated early postnatally from their mothers, are...

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Suprascapular Notch Asymmetry: A Study on 311 Patients

The most important risk factor of suprascapular nerve entrapment is probably the shape of the suprascapular notch (SSN). The aim of the study was to perform a radiological study of the symmetry of SSN....

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Second-Generation Antipsychotics and Extrapyramidal Adverse Effects

Antipsychotic-induced extrapyramidal adverse effects are well recognized in the context of first-generation antipsychotic drugs. However, the introduction of second-generation antipsychotics, with...

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Novelties in the Anatomy of the Central Nervous System and Related Disorders

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The Establishment of Metabolic Syndrome Model by Induction of Fructose...

Background. Metabolic syndrome can be caused by modification of diet by means of consumption of high carbohydrate and high fat diet such as fructose. Aims. To develop a metabolic syndrome rat model by...

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The Tarsal Bone Test: A Basic Test of Health Sciences Students' Knowledge of...

Objectives. The aim of the present study was to design an easy-to-use tool, the tarsal bone test (TBT), to provide a snapshot of podiatry students’ basic anatomical knowledge of the bones of the lower...

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Observational Study on the Occurrence of Muscle Spindles in Human Digastric...

Although the occurrence of muscle spindles (MS) is quite high in most skeletal muscles of humans, few MS, or even absence, have been reported in digastric and mylohyoideus muscles. Even if this...

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Hypoglossal-Facial Nerve Reconstruction Using a Y-Tube-Conduit Reduces...

The facial nerve is the most frequently damaged nerve in head and neck trauma. Patients undergoing facial nerve reconstruction often complain about disturbing abnormal synkinetic movements of the...

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Morphological Study of the Lingula in Adult Human Mandibles of Brazilians...

Objectives. The purpose of this research was to study, in macerated adult human mandibles, the height of the lingula and provide morphometric data for its location considering aspects such as shape of...

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Dental Pulp: Correspondences and Contradictions between Clinical and...

Dental pulp represents a specialized connective tissue enclosed by dentin and enamel, the most highly mineralized tissues of the body. Consequently, the direct examination as well as pathological...

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Quantitative Anatomy of the Growing Lungs in the Human Fetus

Using anatomical, digital, and statistical methods we examined the three-dimensional growth of the lungs in 67 human fetuses aged 16–25 weeks. The lung dimensions revealed no sex differences. The...

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Functional and Structural Details about the Fabella: What the Important...

The posterolateral corner of the knee accommodating the fabella complex is of importance in orthopaedic surgery. Unfortunately, there is a lack of data in literature for clinical routine. Therefore, we...

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Dentin Morphology of Root Canal Surface: A Quantitative Evaluation Based on a...

Dentin is a vital, hydrated composite tissue with structural components and properties that vary in the different topographic portions of the teeth. These variations have a significant implication for...

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